Eimeria stiedae treatment. The genus is named after the German zoologist Theodor Eimer (1843–1898). Eimeria species are members of the protistan phylum Apicomplexa. , they infect only a single host during their life cycle) and are host specific, infecting one or a few closely related vertebrate hosts [1]. The oocysts of what was later called Eimeria stiedai were first seen by the pioneering Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (1632–1723) in the bile of a rabbit in 1674. Eimeria species demonstrate both site and host specificity, but to somewhat different degrees. The genera Eimeria (sporulated oocyst contains four sporocysts) and Isospora (sporulated oocyst contains two sporocysts) contain many species that infect a wide variety of birds, mammals and reptiles, but almost all are species host-specific. Jul 9, 2024 · Eimeria is another genus of protozoan parasites, primarily known for infecting rabbits, birds, rodents and livestock species, such as poultry, cattle, sheep, and goats. Eimeria species are monoxenous parasites (i. Jan 24, 2022 · Among apicomplexan parasites, Eimeria species are an important disease aetiology for economically important animals wherein identification and characterisation of proteins have been long-winded. Eimeria, which causes coccidiosis in livestock and wild animals, infects mainly the cells of the digestive tract, although it also attacks cells of the liver and the bile duct. This review aims to deepen our understanding of Eimeria–host interactions, providing a theoretical basis for the study of the pathogenicity of Eimeria and the development of novel anticoccidial drugs. e. Eimeria, genus of parasitic protozoans of the spore-producing phylum Apicomplexa (previously Sporozoa). In this review, we discuss different aspects of the life cycle and stages of Eimeria species, focusing on cellular structures and organelles typical of the coccidian family as well as genus-specific features, complementing some ‘unknowns’ with what is described in the closely related coccidian Toxoplasma gondii. Eimeria is an intracellular obligate apicomplexan parasite that parasitizes the intestinal epithelial cells of livestock and poultry, exhibiting strong host and tissue tropism. The majority of species, for which endogenous development is known, undergo development within certain cells of the gastrointestinal tract, but not all species are found in this location. The oocysts of what was later called Eimeria stiedai were first seen by the pioneering Dutch microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (1632–1723) in the bile of a rabbit in 1674. . abcgh30h h87 uz4dk 26 iex rs1 cm x75fj my qluawfzi